đồ thư
Definition
- Noun (Archaic):
- Books and maps/charts: A classical compound term referring collectively to written texts (books) and illustrative or cartographic materials (maps, charts, diagrams).
- Books and paintings/prints: In a broader historical context, it can encompass books and pictorial works, such as prints or engraved illustrations.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Các đồ thư quý được cất giữ trong thư khố của triều đình. (The precious books and maps were stored in the royal archives.)
- Việc sưu tầm đồ thư là một thú vui của các học giả xưa. (Collecting books and prints was a pastime for scholars of the past.)
Advanced Usage
- This term is primarily found in historical, literary, or academic texts discussing ancient documents, collections, or cultural heritage. It is not used in modern everyday conversation.
Variants and Related Words
Thư tịch (n): bibliography, historical records and books.
- Thư tịch cổ ghi chép nhiều sự kiện quan trọng. (Ancient bibliographies record many important events.)
Bản đồ (n): map.
- Anh ấy đang xem bản đồ thành phố. (He is looking at a city map.)
Họa đồ (n): diagram, technical drawing.
- Họa đồ này mô tả cấu trúc của tòa nhà. (This diagram describes the building's structure.)
Synonyms
- Documents and maps: General term for recorded information and cartographic materials.
- Books and illustrations: Written works accompanied by pictorial elements.
Notes on Usage
- Register: The word 'đồ thư' is archaic. In contemporary Vietnamese, the concepts are expressed with separate, specific modern words like (books), (maps), or (pictures).
- Context: You will encounter this term almost exclusively in texts related to history, classical studies, or the description of antique collections.